VS 2012.3 Referencing MS Access COM DLL, could not resolve COM reference error

calendar_today Asked Oct 31, 2013
thumb_up 7 upvotes
history Updated April 14, 2026

Direct Answer

Problem Solved: I found the solution here: http://support.microsoft.com/kb/823996. All I had to do was open the "Developer Command Prompt for VS2012", navigate down to the GAC's…. This is an advisory response with reference links, ranked #61st of 67 by community upvote score, from 2013.


The Problem (Q-score 4, ranked #61st of 67 in the Access VBA archive)

The scenario as originally posted in 2013

I created a new Console project in VS2012.3 (32bit exe) and added a COM Type Library reference to Microsoft Access (I tried both 2003 and 2007). The “Microsoft Access” reference shows up in the Add Reference dialog no problem. However, upon closing that dialog VS displays a yellow triangle overlay on the two newly added references, and I get the following build error:

Could not resolve COM reference “4affc9a0-5f99-101b-af4e-00aa003f0f07”
version 9.0. Object reference not set to an instance of an object.

My colleagues are able to do this with no problem on their computer. So I’m trying to figure out what could be the problem with my machine. I’m running Windows 8.1, whereas others are running a mix of Windows 8.0 and 7. Any ideas?

Update – Some screen shots:
MS Access in OLEView

Add Reference Dialog

VS COM References not found

ADODB Interop Assembly

ADODB GAC

MsADO25.tlb

Missing PrimaryInteropAssemblyName value in Registry

Why community consensus is tight on this one

Across 67 Access VBA entries in the archive, the accepted answer here holds niche answer (below median) status — meaning voters are unusually aligned on the right fix.


The Verified Solution — niche answer (below median) (+7)

Advisory answer — community consensus with reference links

Note: the verified answer below is a reference / advisory response rather than a copy-ready snippet.

Problem Solved:
I found the solution here: http://support.microsoft.com/kb/823996.
All I had to do was open the “Developer Command Prompt for VS2012”, navigate down to the GAC’s ADODB folder, then run regasm.exe ADODB.dll. That fixed the entire problem.

At VS 2012 Command Prompt run regasm

Problem solved:
VS COM References now found.


When to Use It — classic (2013–2016)

Ranked #61st in its category — specialized fit

This pattern sits in the 77% tail relative to the top answer. Reach for it when your scenario closely matches the question title; otherwise browse the Access VBA archive for a higher-consensus alternative.

What changed between 2013 and 2026

The answer is 13 years old. The Access VBA object model has been stable across Office 2013, 2016, 2019, 2021, 365, and 2024/2026 LTSC, so the pattern still compiles. Changes that might affect you: 64-bit API declarations (use PtrSafe), blocked macros in downloaded files (Mark-of-the-Web), and the shift toward Office Scripts for web-first workflows.

help
Frequently Asked Questions

This is a below-median answer — when does it still fit?
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Answer score +7 vs the Access VBA archive median ~4; this entry is niche. The score plus 4 supporting upvotes on the question itself (+4) means the asker and 6 subsequent voters all validated the approach.

This answer links out — what are the reference links worth following?
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Read the first external link for the canonical reference, then search this archive for a top-10 entry in the same category — advisory answers are best paired with a ranked code snippet to close the loop.

Published around 2013 — what’s changed since?
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Published 2013, which is 13 year(s) before today’s Office 2026 build. The Access VBA object model has had no breaking changes in that window. Three things to re-test: (1) blocked macros on downloaded files (Mark-of-the-Web), (2) 64-bit API declarations (PtrSafe, LongPtr), (3) any shift toward Office Scripts for web scenarios.

Which Access VBA pattern ranks just above this one at #60?
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The pattern one rank above is “SQL LIKE operator with parameters and wildcards”. If your use case overlaps, compare both before committing.

Data source: Community-verified Q&A snapshot. Q-score 4, Answer-score 7, original post 2013, ranked #61st of 67 in the Access VBA archive. Last regenerated April 14, 2026.